Comment éditer sur WikiIslam
WikiIslam est un wiki, ce qui signifie qu’il est fait pour que n’importe qui puisse le modifier, bien que la modification soit actuellement verrouillée et accessible uniquement aux utilisateurs enregistrés. Il existe deux interfaces de modification: le nouvel éditeur visuel (VE) et la modification de source wiki classique (en utilisant le langage wikicode)
Modifier des articles
Style de contenu et règlements
Modèle:See also Un style encyclopédique, neutre et formel est important : simple, juste-les-faits, plutôt qu’une forme d’essai, argumentatif ou opiniâtre. L’objectif d’un article WikiIslam est de créer des articles complets et strictement factuels basés sur des sources savantes et primaires sur les sujets islamiques. Toutes les allégations doivent être rigoureusement appuyées par des sources primaires et solides, et des sources secondaires savantes.
Ecran(s) de modification
Modifier la plupart des pages WikiIslam est simple. WikiIslam utilise deux méthodes d’interface :la modification de source wiki classique (en utilisant le langage wikicode), et un nouvel Editeur Visuel (VE). L’éditeur source est choisi en cliquant sur l’onglet Modifier le Wikicode en haut de la page WikiIslam. Ceci vous mènera à une nouvelle page contenant le contenu éditable de la page active. L’éditeur de source est largement utilisé dans WikiIslam pour des choses comme les hyperliens et les citations, les tableaux et les colonnes, les caractères spéciaux, etc.
L’option Editeur Visuel est conçue pour être facile à utiliser, "Ce que vous voyez est ce que vous obtenez", permettant de modifier des pages sans avoir besoin d’apprendre le langage de balisage wiki. Voir le guide de l’utilisateur de l'Editeur Visuel pour plus d’informations.
Liens vers d’autres articles sur WikiIslam
Dans le texte des articles, vous pouvez fournir des hyperliens qui sont marqués en bleu vers d’autres articles sur WikiIslam, par exemple Histoire textuelle du Coran. Cela peut être fait à la fois dans l’éditeur visuel et dans l’éditeur source. Dans l’éditeur visuel, tapez simplement [[ et l’éditeur vous demandera de choisir l’article que vous désirez via une recherche. Dans l’éditeur source, le nom exact de l’article doit être mis entre crochets, comme ceci : [[Histoire textuelle du Coran]]. Si vous souhaitez utiliser un autre texte que le nom de l’article comme lien, comme ceci, vous pouvez utiliser le tube dans l’éditeur source. Pour produire l’exemple précédent, le langage de balisage ressemble à ceci : [[Histoire textuelle du Coran|comme ceci]].
Adding references
Generally, sources are added directly after the facts they support at the end of the sentence and after any punctuation. WikiIslam permits editors to use any citation system that allows the reader to understand where the information came from, and strongly encourages use of inline citations to do so. For more on citations, see WikiIslam:Citing, Linking, and Quoting. Common methods of placing inline citations include footnotes, shortened footnotes and parenthetical references.
Inline citations are most commonly placed by inserting a reference between <ref>
... </ref>
tags, directly in the text of an article. The reference is a footnote, appearing as an inline link (e.g. [1][2]) to a particular item in a collated, numbered list of footnotes, found wherever a Modèle:Tl template or <references />
tag is present, usually in a section titled "References" or "Notes". When you add references to an article, this section will automatically be created.
There are a number of tools available to help with citation placement and formatting, some of which are internal tools and scripts, while others are available from external sites. For an example of the former, RefToolbar is a JavaScript toolbar displayed above the edit box that provides the ability to automatically fill out various citation templates and insert them in the text already formatted inside <ref>
... </ref>
tags. For an example of the latter, the Wikipedia DOI and Google Books Citation Maker converts a digital object identifier (DOI) or Google Books address (URL) into a filled-out Modèle:Tl or Modèle:Tl template ready to be pasted into an article. See [Help:Citation tools] on Wikipedia for many others.
Adding images, sounds, and videos
A file that is already hosted on WikiIslam can be inserted with the basic code [[File:FILENAME|thumb|DESCRIPTION]]
. (Image:
can be substituted for File:
with no change in effect; the choice between the two is purely a matter of editorial preference.) Using thumb
generates a thumbnail of an image (the most common placement option), which is typically sized differently from the original image. Files can be submitted through the upload file link on the right. If you do not have permission to do this, please contact administrator User:Asmith.
Templates
In order to format and organize data, templates are used on WikiIslam. These are markup language commands which tell the wiki to format data in specific ways and links to outside websites. Commonly used templates on WikiIslam include the quote template, the Quran template, the Quran series template, and the various hadith templates. Quote can be used in the following manner: {{Quote
... }}
. This will produce a box with two fields, one for a source and another for the text being quoted. The source is introduced by a pipe | after the word "Quote." See the example below:
These quote boxes can be used for any quoted source. Templates can also be used to link to sources outside WikiIslam, particularly the Qur'an and the hadith. WikiIslam uses www.quranx.com for this purpose. The template {{Quran|surah number|ayah number}}
will produce a link to the specified surah (chapter) and ayah (verse). For example, to like to surat-al-baqarah (surah number 2), ayah 36 the template format would be {{Quran|2|36}}
. For a series of ayahs the following template cane be used: {{Quran|surah number|first ayah in series|last ayah in series}}
. For example for surat-al-baqarah verse 20-23 the format would be {{Quran|2|20|23}}. All of the "Sahih Six" or authoritative Sunni collections of hadith also have templates which link to QuranX. Below you can see examples of all of their uses:
Input | Output |
---|---|
{{Bukhari|1|1|5}} | Sahih Bukhari 1:1:5 |
{{Muslim|1|5}} | Sahih Muslim 1:5 |
{{Abudawud|1|7}} | Sunan Abu Dawud 1:7 |
{{Muwatta|1|1|5|}} | |
{{Al Tirmidhi|2|1|2|6}} | Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1:2:6 |
{{Al Nasai|26|4|26|3257}} | Sunan an-Nasa'i 4:26:3257 |
{{Ibn Majah|9|3|9|1903}} | Sunan Ibn Majah 3:9:1903 |
More info on all of the Quran, Hadith, and quotation templates can be found here: WikiIslam:Source Editing
A full list of all templates may be found here: Category:Templates.
Article creation
Before starting a new article, please understand WikiIslam's scope and relevance requirements. In short, the article should be directly related to the beliefs and/or practices of Muslims.
An Article Wizard is available to help you create articles — it is not required but will help you construct better articles. Note: The ability to create articles directly on the wiki is restricted to autoconfirmed users, though non-confirmed users and non-registered users can submit a proposed article through the Articles for Creation process, where it will be reviewed and considered for publication. Before creating an article, please search WikiIslam first to make sure that an article does not already exist on the subject, and please also review WikiIslam:Article Naming for guidance on how to name the article.
Talk pages
Every article on WikiIslam has a talk page, reached by clicking the "Talk" tab just above the title (for example, Talk:Dhul-Qarnayn and the Alexander Romance). There, editors can discuss improvements to the content of an article. If you ever make a change that gets reverted by another editor, discuss the change on the talk page! Through discussion on these pages, consensus can be reached. It is very important that you conduct yourself with civility and assume good faith on the part of others. Edit warring (repeatedly overriding or reimplementing contributions) is highly discouraged.
Most other pages on WikiIslam also have associated talk pages, including the user page each editor is assigned once they sign up. When other editors need to contact you, they will usually do this by leaving a message on your talk page. When someone has left you a message that way, you will see a notice the next time you log in or view a page on WikiIslam. You can sign your contributions to a Talk page by using four tildes (~~~~), which produces your username and a time/date stamp.
See also
- WikiIslam:Source Editing
- WikiIslam:Scope and Article Relevance
- WikiIslam:Writing Style Guide
- WikiIslam:Citing, Linking, and Quoting
- WikiIslam:Structure